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Warwick Castle

Warwick Castle is among the prime attractions of Britain. It stands as a testimony to medieval traditions, retaining the romantic atmosphere of bygone times. It is easily accessible from all the main highways and also by train, located 26 miles away from Birmingham and 8 miles away from Stratford. The latter is famous as the birthplace of the great William Shakespeare.

The castle boasts a rich and diverse history. It began as a hilltop settlement in the 10th century, during the rule of Alfred the Great, remembered for his historical Alfred Chronicles among other things. Britain suffered attacks from Germanic and Scandinavian tribes during this period in history, and Alfred's daughter ordered a fortification to be built around the castle. The Norman Conquest took place in 1066, and Britain was subjugated to French rule, although the etymology of Norman (Norseman) indicates that these were originally Scandinavian peoples, who had plumaged southern France and formed a stronghold there. Just two years after the conquest William the Conqueror built several more defence structures around the settlement. The defences largely remain unaltered to the present day.

In 1088 Henry Beaumont was given the title of "Earl of Warwick", thereby becoming the first of this historical lineage.

In the 1260s a lot of changes affected the castle. Stone began to be used in its construction instead of wood. A few years later the Earl of Leicester led a rebellion and his followers attacked the castle. The Earl of Warwick was captured. In 1268 William Beauchamp inherited the title, standing at the fore of a dynasty that was to rule the castle over the next century and a half. Many additions were made to the castle in the 14th century. Caesar's tower and jail and Guy's Tower were erected. The latter was a lofty construction, rising a full 39 metres.

Another important moment in the castle's history is associated with Joan of Arc. The Earl of Warwick presided over her trial in 1431. The castle flourished throughout the centuries that followed, even though this period was marked by incidences of treachery and treason on the part of its rulers. In the middle of the 18th century the earl ordered the gardens on the grounds of the castle to be landscaped. They remain a remarkable aspect to this day. More renovations followed, and in 1763 the final touches were placed on the dining room, which features an exquisite design. The castle's conservatory was completed toward the end of the 18th century.

The castle underwent consistent modernization to keep up with trends. In 1978 it was purchased by the Tussaud Group, and wax portraits were incorporated into the castle's interior.
The castle's famous Rose Garden dates back to 1868, but it had been converted to a tennis court toward WWII. The Princess of Wales remodelled it after deciding that its original Victorian design was best.
The Queen and Prince Phillip paid an important visit to castle in 2000.
In 2004 another aspect of the castle's transformation to a tourist attraction was completed. The castle's Ghost Tower, reputedly haunted, has been converted to a showground with sound effects, where talented actors recreate the murders of famous earls in the distant past. This tower was the site of a brutal murder in the 17th century.
The castle incorporates several other elements that must be seen. There is a river and island on the grounds, and the island was inhabited by game in the past. Boat trips are offered across the river, and if you choose one, beautiful natural surroundings will be displayed before your eyes.
The conservatory has been renovated, and the magnificent Peacock garden spreads directly in front of it. The garden dates back to Victorian times. The Pageant Field nestles between the garden and the river, featuring some century-old cedars and other remarkable flora.
An excellent attraction within the castle itself is the great hall and the staterooms. Their classic design has remained unchanged over the past two centuries, and they have enjoyed the presence of many famous royals over time.
You will find many conveniences and modern amenities on location, such as excellent cafes and restaurants open throughout the day. There is even a snack bar in the Ghost Tower. You are welcome to visit the gift shops and select a fine, memorable token of your experience. Audio tours of the castle are also offered. There are excellent parking facilities for visitors with personal vehicles.

When you visit Warwick Castle, you will experience the most unique blend of tradition and modernity. The castle stands as a symbol of time with a proud gaze into the future of Britain.